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Version: 2.xx.xx

useMenu

useMenu is used to get menu items of the default sidebar. These items include a link to dashboard page (if it exists) and links to the user defined resources (passed as children to <Refine>). This hook can also be used to build custom menus, which is also used by default sidebar to show menu items.

const { selectedKey, menuItems } = useMenu();
  • menuItems is a list of style agnostic menu items. Each of them has a key.
  • selectedKey is the key of the resource user is viewing at the moment. Its inferred from the route.

Usage

Recreating the Default Sider Menu

We will show you how to use useMenu to create a custom sider menu that is identical to default sider menu.

First we define <CustomMenu>:

src/CustomMenu.tsx
import { useState, CSSProperties } from "react";
import {
AntdLayout,
Menu,
Grid,
Link,
useMenu,
useTitle,
} from "@pankod/refine";

export const CustomMenu: React.FC = () => {
const Title = useTitle();
const { menuItems, selectedKey } = useMenu();

const [collapsed, setCollapsed] = useState<boolean>(false);

const breakpoint = Grid.useBreakpoint();
const isMobile = !breakpoint.lg;

return (
<AntdLayout.Sider
collapsible
collapsed={collapsed}
onCollapse={(collapsed: boolean): void => setCollapsed(collapsed)}
collapsedWidth={isMobile ? 0 : 80}
breakpoint="lg"
style={isMobile ? antLayoutSiderMobile : antLayoutSider}
>
<Title collapsed={collapsed} />
<Menu selectedKeys={[selectedKey]} mode="inline">
{menuItems.map(({ icon, route, label }) => (
<Menu.Item key={route} icon={icon}>
<Link to={route}>{label}</Link>
</Menu.Item>
))}
</Menu>
</AntdLayout.Sider>
);
};

const antLayoutSider: CSSProperties = {
position: "relative",
};
const antLayoutSiderMobile: CSSProperties = {
position: "fixed",
height: "100vh",
zIndex: 999,
};

useMenu hook is used to get style agnostic menu items. We render these items in the body of the sider. We get the Title component with the useTitle hook.


We can override the default sider and show the custom menu we implemented in its place by passing a the custom component to <Refine>s Sider prop:

App.tsx
import { Refine } from "@pankod/refine";
import dataProvider from "@pankod/refine-simple-rest";
import "@pankod/refine/dist/styles.min.css";

import { PostList } from "pages/posts";

import { CustomMenu } from "./CustomMenu";

const API_URL = "https://api.fake-rest.refine.dev";

const App: React.FC = () => {
return (
<Refine
dataProvider={dataProvider(API_URL)}
Sider={CustomMenu}
resources={[{ name: "posts", list: PostList }]}
/>
);
};

export default App;

We can also add a logout button:

src/CustomMenu.tsx
import { useState, CSSProperties } from "react";
import {
AntdLayout,
Menu,
Link,
Grid,
Icons,
useNavigation,
useLogout,
useMenu,
useTitle,
} from "@pankod/refine";

export const CustomMenu: React.FC = () => {
const Title = useTitle();
const { menuItems, selectedKey } = useMenu();

const [collapsed, setCollapsed] = useState<boolean>(false);

const breakpoint = Grid.useBreakpoint();
const isMobile = !breakpoint.lg;

const { mutate: logout } = useLogout();
const { push } = useNavigation();

return (
<AntdLayout.Sider
collapsible
collapsed={collapsed}
onCollapse={(collapsed: boolean): void => setCollapsed(collapsed)}
collapsedWidth={isMobile ? 0 : 80}
breakpoint="lg"
style={isMobile ? antLayoutSiderMobile : antLayoutSider}
>
<Title collapsed={collapsed} />
<Menu
selectedKeys={[selectedKey]}
mode="inline"
onClick={({ key }) => {
if (key === "logout") {
logout();
return;
}

push(key as string);
}}
>
{menuItems.map(({ icon, route, label }) => (
<Menu.Item key={route} icon={icon}>
<Link to={route}>{label}</Link>
</Menu.Item>
))}

<Menu.Item key="logout" icon={<Icons.LogoutOutlined />}>
Logout
</Menu.Item>
</Menu>
</AntdLayout.Sider>
);
};

const antLayoutSider: CSSProperties = {
position: "relative",
};
const antLayoutSiderMobile: CSSProperties = {
position: "fixed",
height: "100vh",
zIndex: 999,
};

useLogout provides the logout functionality. We also have a push function from useNavigation for directing users to homepage after logging out.

tip

You can further customize the Sider and its appearance.
Refer to Ant Design docs for more detailed information about Sider.

API Reference

Return values

PropertyDescriptionType
selectedKeyKey of the resource the user is viewing at the momentstring
menuItemsList of keys and routes and some metadata of resources and also the dashboard if existsIMenuItem[]

Interfaces

interface IResourceItem extends IResourceComponents {
name: string;
label?: string;
route?: string;
icon?: ReactNode;
canCreate?: boolean;
canEdit?: boolean;
canShow?: boolean;
canDelete?: boolean;
}

interface IResourceComponents {
list?: React.FunctionComponent<IResourceComponentsProps>;
create?: React.FunctionComponent<IResourceComponentsProps>;
edit?: React.FunctionComponent<IResourceComponentsProps>;
show?: React.FunctionComponent<IResourceComponentsProps>;
}

interface IResourceComponentsProps<TCrudData = any> {
canCreate?: boolean;
canEdit?: boolean;
canDelete?: boolean;
canShow?: boolean;
name?: string;
initialData?: TCrudData;
}

type IMenuItem = IResourceItem & {
key: string;
};